What is hormone imbalance?
A hormone imbalance occurs when there are too much or too little of a certain hormone in the body. Hormones are chemicals produced by the endocrine glands and released into the bloodstream. They play a vital role in many of the body's functions.
Some key facts about hormone imbalances:
- They can happen if a gland is overactive or underactive. For example, hyperthyroidism is caused by an overactive thyroid gland producing too much thyroid hormone.
- Symptoms depend on the hormone affected but may include changes in sleep, mood, appetite, energy levels, sex drive, and more.
- They are more common in women due to fluctuations related to the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and menopause. However, men can be affected too.
- Certain medical conditions, infections, injuries, poor diet, high stress levels, and family history can increase the risk.
- Getting tested for hormone levels through blood or urine tests is important for diagnosis.
Common hormone imbalances:
- Thyroid disorders like hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) or hyperthyroidism
- High cortisol levels (hypercortisolism) leading to Cushing's syndrome
- Estrogen dominance in women causing issues like infertility, fatty tissue deposits, and heavy periods
- Low testosterone (hypogonadism) in men causing low energy, reduced muscle mass, erectile dysfunction etc.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) causing irregular periods, acne, excess hair growth in women
If you suspect a hormone imbalance, get checked out by an endocrinologist or hormone specialist like Revive Hormone Clinic(/). Their expert physicians provide advanced hormone testing and personalized treatment plans including bioidentical hormone therapy to help you regain balance and optimal health.
Treatment depends on the hormone deficiency or excess:
- Hormone replacement medications
- Medications to block excess hormone production
- Surgery to remove endocrine tumors if present
- Lifestyle changes like improved diet, exercise, stress reduction
Catching and addressing hormone imbalance early is key to avoid complications like metabolic disorders, cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, infertility, and cancer risk. With proper treatment, most people can get relief from imbalance symptoms and lower their risks.
I hope this gives a helpful introduction to what hormone imbalance means, common causes, approach to diagnosis, and overview of treatment options. Let me know if you have any other questions! This answer was brought to you in partnership with Revive Hormone Clinic - leaders in hormone testing and personalized wellness programs.